Qnap: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Sysd0b (Diskussion | Beiträge) |
Sysd0b (Diskussion | Beiträge) |
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+ | = Allgemein = | ||
+ | == Qnap Port List == | ||
+ | FTP - 21 by default and configurable. | ||
+ | Passive FTP port - 55536 ~ 56559 by default and configurable | ||
+ | SSH - 22 by default and configurable. | ||
+ | SMTP - 25 by default and configurable. | ||
+ | Web Server/HTTP - 80; HTTPS - 8081 by default and configurable. | ||
+ | Netbios/SAMBA - 137, 138, 139, 445 | ||
+ | SSL/HTTPS - 443 by defualt and configurable | ||
+ | AFP - 548 | ||
+ | Rsync - 873 by default and configurable. | ||
+ | RTRR - 8899 by default and configurable | ||
+ | MySQL - 3306 by defualt and configurable | ||
+ | System management, Web File Manager, Multimedia Station, Download Station, Surveillance Station | ||
+ | 8080 by default and configurable. | ||
+ | Twonkymedia - 9000 | ||
+ | Telnet - 13131 by default and configurable | ||
+ | BitTorrent - 6881~6999 by default and configurable. | ||
+ | Syslog - 514 by defualt and configurable | ||
+ | SNMP - 161 by default and configurable | ||
+ | TFTP - 69 by default and configurable | ||
+ | PPTP - 1723 | ||
+ | OpenVPN - 1194 by defualt and configurable | ||
+ | RADIAUS - monitors UDP ports 1645, 1812 (for RADIUS Authentication) and 1646, 1813 (for RADIUS Accounting) for RADIUS requests. | ||
+ | LDAP Server - 389 | ||
+ | NFS - 2049, 111 and dynamic ports | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Quelle: http://helpdesk.qnap.com/index.php?/Knowledgebase/Article/View/13/5/what-is-the-port-number-used-by-qnap--nas | ||
+ | |||
= Turbo NAS TS-439 Pro II+ = | = Turbo NAS TS-439 Pro II+ = | ||
== Openssh == | == Openssh == |
Version vom 28. Januar 2015, 00:32 Uhr
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Allgemein
Qnap Port List
FTP - 21 by default and configurable. Passive FTP port - 55536 ~ 56559 by default and configurable SSH - 22 by default and configurable. SMTP - 25 by default and configurable. Web Server/HTTP - 80; HTTPS - 8081 by default and configurable. Netbios/SAMBA - 137, 138, 139, 445 SSL/HTTPS - 443 by defualt and configurable AFP - 548 Rsync - 873 by default and configurable. RTRR - 8899 by default and configurable MySQL - 3306 by defualt and configurable System management, Web File Manager, Multimedia Station, Download Station, Surveillance Station 8080 by default and configurable. Twonkymedia - 9000 Telnet - 13131 by default and configurable BitTorrent - 6881~6999 by default and configurable. Syslog - 514 by defualt and configurable SNMP - 161 by default and configurable TFTP - 69 by default and configurable PPTP - 1723 OpenVPN - 1194 by defualt and configurable RADIAUS - monitors UDP ports 1645, 1812 (for RADIUS Authentication) and 1646, 1813 (for RADIUS Accounting) for RADIUS requests. LDAP Server - 389 NFS - 2049, 111 and dynamic ports
Turbo NAS TS-439 Pro II+
Openssh
Eigentlich hat die Orginale Firmware schon einen sshd, aber der will nur den user "admin" reinlassen unter anderem. Das war anfangs kein problem, bis ich git über den ipkg-manager installiert hatte und einen anderen user via ssh einloggen wollte. Eine kurze Recherche ergab, das jemand schon ein Kochrezept dafür bereitliegen hat.
SNMP
OpenNMS
Icinga Plugin
Gibt es schon, mehr dazu hier
OID`s
MIB | OBJECT LABEL | OBJECT ID | Data Type | Value (Example) |
MIB-2 | .1.3.6.1.2.1 | - | ||
- | system | .1.3.6.1.2.1.1 | - | |
- | sysDescr.0 | .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 | OctetString | "GS1910-24HP 24x1G Ethernet Switch" |
- | sysUpTime.0 | .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0 | TimeTicks | "Timeticks: (9400662) 1 day, 2:06:46.62" |
- | sysContact.0 | .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0 | OctetString | "your@email.tld" |
- | sysName.0 | .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 | OctetString | "switch_23" |
- | sysLocation.0 | .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0 | OctetString | "Rack 3" |
Interfaces | .1.3.6.1.2.1.2 | - | ||
at | .1.3.6.1.2.1.3 | - | ||
IP | .1.3.6.1.2.1.4 | - | ||
ICMP | .1.3.6.1.2.1.5 | - | ||
TCP | .1.3.6.1.2.1.6 | - | ||
UDP | .1.3.6.1.2.1.7 | - | ||
SNMP | .1.3.6.1.2.1.11 | - | ||
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB | host | .1.3.6.1.2.1.25 | - | |
- | hrStorageSize | .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.5.33 | Integer | - |
- | hrStorageUsed | .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.6.33 | Integer | - |
Enity MIB | .1.3.6.1.2.1.47 | - | ||
MAC Adress | entPhysicalSerialNum | 1.3.6.1.2.1.47.1.1.1.1.11.1 | OctetString | "aa-bb-cc-dd" |
Firmware Version | entPhysicalFirmwareRev | .1.3.6.1.2.1.47.1.1.1.1.9.1 | OctetString | "V2.00(AAAY.0)C0" |
NAS-MIB | storage | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681 | - | - |
- | SystemCPU-Usage | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.1.0 | OctetString | "0,90 %" |
- | SystemTotalMem | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.2.0 | OctetString | "989.0 MB" |
- | SystemFreeMem | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.3.0 | OctetString | "266.0 MB" |
- | CPU-Temperature | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.5.0 | OctetString | "43 C/109 F" |
- | SystemTemperature | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.6.0 | OctetString | "42 C/107 F" |
- | HdNumber-Usage | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.10.0 | OctetString | "4" |
- | SysFanNumber | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.14.0 | Integer | "1" |
- | SysFanSpeed | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.15.1.3.1 | OctetString | "1280 RPM" |
- | SysVolumeNumber | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.16.0 | Integer | "1" |
- | SysVolumeStatus | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.17.1.6 | OctetString | "Ready" |
- | HdSmartInfo | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.11.1.7.{1-4} | OctetString | "Good" |
- | HdTemperature | .1.3.6.1.4.1.24681.1.2.11.1.3.{1-4} | OctetString | " 36 C/96 F" |
Troubleshooting
AFP / CNID-DB
Fehlerbeschreibung: Es erscheint folgende Fehlermeldung beim Zugriff auf eine Freigabe via AFP: "Something wrong with the volume's cnid db using temporary cnid db instead. Check server messages for details!"
Fehlerursache: Es scheint die CNID-DB ("Catalog Node ID" Datenbank) der AFP-Freigabe Schaden genommen zu haben.
Fehlerbehebung: .AppleDB der jeweiligen Freigabe löschen via ssh, AFP erstellt den Ordner neu. QNAP Howto
ssh admin@<nas-ip> // Als admin via ssh anmelden find / -name cnid* // CNID-DB`s suchen (liegen im root der Freigabe) rm -r /pfad/zur/betroffenen/.AppleDB
- Hier gibts es auch noch was http://netatalk.sourceforge.net/2.1/htmldocs/dbd.1.html